The election director in Cobb County, an Atlanta suburb the place votes can be fiercely contested on this yr’s presidential race, lately organized a five-hour coaching session. The main target wasn’t solely on the nuts and bolts of operating this yr’s election. As an alternative, it introduced collectively election employees and regulation enforcement to strategize on how you can preserve staff protected and the method of voting and ballot-counting safe.
Having an area sheriff’s deputy at early voting areas and panic buttons that join ballot managers to an area 911 dispatcher are among the many added safety steps the workplace is taking this yr.
Tate Fall, Cobb County’s election director, mentioned she was motivated to behave after listening to one in every of her ballot staff describe being confronted through the state’s presidential main in March by an agitated voter who the employee observed was carrying a gun. The state of affairs ended peacefully, however the ballot employee was shaken.
“That made it really real for me—that it’s so easy for something to go sideways in life, period, let alone the environment of Georgia and elections,” Fall mentioned. “I just can’t have someone being harmed on my conscience.”
Throughout the nation, native election administrators are beefing up their safety upfront of Election Day on Nov. 5 to maintain their staff and polling locations protected whereas additionally guaranteeing that ballots and voting procedures will not be tampered with. Their concern is not simply theoretical. Election workplaces and people who run them have been targets of harassment and even loss of life threats because the 2020 presidential election, primarily by individuals appearing on former President Donald Trump’s lies that the election was stolen from him via widespread fraud or rigged voting machines.
The give attention to safety comes as threats of political violence have been on the rise. Trump was the goal of a potential assassination try over the weekend, simply 9 weeks after one other menace on his life. Federal brokers final yr fatally shot a Trump supporter who threatened to assassinate President Joe Biden, and the husband of former Home Speaker Nancy Pelosi was severely injured in a hammer assault by a person selling right-wing conspiracy theories.
In simply the final yr, a gun was fired at a window of the Cuyahoga County, Ohio, election workplace, bogus 911 calls have been made to the properties of prime state election officers in Georgia, Maine, Michigan and Missouri in a doubtlessly harmful state of affairs often known as swatting, and election workplaces in a number of states have been despatched letters full of a white powder that in some circumstances examined optimistic for the highly effective opioid fentanyl. On Tuesday, the FBI and U.S. Postal Service mentioned they have been investigating suspicious packages obtained by election officers in a minimum of a dozen states, though there was no indication any of them contained hazardous substances.
“This is likely one of the issues that I’ve to say is simply loopy, outrageous to me—the election threats to staff of each events and their households, the bullying, the harassment,” Jen Easterly, director of the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Company, mentioned throughout a latest agency-sponsored on-line occasion. “These folks, they are not doing it for pay. They’re not doing it for glory. They’re doing it because they believe it’s the right thing to do to defend our democracy.”
Her company has accomplished greater than 1,000 voluntary bodily safety assessments for election workplaces because the begin of 2023. Election officers have been utilizing that assist to establish gaps and request cash from their native governments to make upgrades.
In addition they have been aided by a U.S. Election Help Fee resolution in 2022 that allowed sure federal cash to go towards security measures reminiscent of badge readers, cameras and protecting fencing.
California’s Los Angeles County and Durham County, North Carolina, could have new workplaces with important safety upgrades for this yr’s election. They embody bulletproof glass, safety cameras and doorways that open solely with badges. Election staff throughout the nation additionally could have new procedures for dealing with mail, together with kits of Narcan, the nasal spray used for unintentional overdoses.
In Durham County, a central function of the brand new workplace can be a mail processing room with a separate exhaust system to comprise doubtlessly hazardous substances despatched within the mail.
“We have countless reasons why this investment was critical,” mentioned the county’s election director, Derek Bowens, pointing to threats towards election officers in Michigan and Arizona and the suspicious letters despatched to workplaces in Oregon, Washington, California and Georgia.
Bowens and others who’ve labored in elections for years mentioned their jobs have modified considerably. Threats and harassment are one cause why some election officers throughout the nation have been leaving. In some locations, election staff are being skilled in de-escalation strategies and the way to answer an lively shooter.
“Security to this extent wasn’t on the list before. Now it is,” mentioned Cari-Ann Burgess, the chief election official in Washoe County, Nevada. “We have drills that we work through, we have emergency plans that we have prepared. We are a lot more cautious now than we ever have been.”
In Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, a few four-hour drive from the place Trump was wounded in an assassination try throughout a marketing campaign rally in July, election officers estimate they now spend about 40% of their time on safety and dealing with native regulation enforcement and emergency managers on election plans. This entails common trainings to organize for something that may intervene with voting or counting ballots.
“It’s very volatile, and Luzerne County reflects what is going on across the country” mentioned County Supervisor Romilda Crocamo, who oversees the election workplace employees. “It seems that people are very emotional, and sometimes that emotion escalates.”
Crocamo is contemplating buying panic buttons for ballot managers who can be at some 130 voting areas all through the county on Election Day. State regulation in Pennsylvania prohibits regulation enforcement from being inside polling areas, however Crocamo and her workforce are talking with native officers about having emergency responders with their radios on the websites ought to one thing occur.
Many native officers mentioned they’ve elevated the regulation enforcement presence at election workplaces, together with on election night time when ballot staff are bringing in ballots and different materials from voting areas. Added regulation enforcement is also deliberate within the weeks after Election Day, through the canvass of the votes and certifying the outcomes.
In Los Angeles, regulation enforcement canine groups can be serving to scan incoming mail ballots for suspicious substances. It’s a part of an up to date strategy that features a new $29 million election workplace that consolidates operations that beforehand had been unfold throughout the county.
Dean Logan, who oversees elections for Los Angeles County, mentioned safety stays a prime concern. He pointed to social media posts suggesting methods to break poll drop bins and hamper mail voting. He mentioned the letters with white powder have been designed to disrupt election operations, and it is the duty of election officers to make sure that doesn’t occur.
The workplace could have round the clock safety and extra staffing from the county sheriff’s division for the November election.
“It’s important to me that we can tell voters they don’t have to be worried about the security of their ballots,” he said. “We’ve taken steps to keep them safe.”
Election officers say safety is a balancing act, guaranteeing security whereas ensuring polling locations are welcoming areas for voters and offering sufficient entry to election workplaces so the general public can belief the method.
In Michigan 4 years in the past, a big crowd of Trump supporters created a tense and chaotic scene once they gathered exterior Detroit’s poll counting operation the day after the election, chanting “Stop the count!” as they banged on the home windows and demanded entry.
Detroit Metropolis Clerk Janice Winfrey mentioned her workplace is a lot better ready this time, with extra cameras, armed safety and bulletproof glass. Observers will now be checked in and screened by safety exterior a big room used for counting ballots on the metropolis’s conference heart.
“My biggest concern was to protect the staff and the process,” Winfrey said. “And in doing so, our building—it may look the same, but it’s not the same.”
