After I entered the grownup jail system within the early 2000s, there have been just a little greater than 163,000 individuals incarcerated in California. I used to be simply one other one which had taken on a jail quantity — a letter with 5 digits — so the system might observe me. One thing occurs whenever you begin figuring out as a quantity as an alternative of your title. You tackle an summary identification, a flattened one.
I bear in mind the day I needed to suppose deeply about this identification. As editor-in-chief of the prisoner-run San Quentin InformationI responded to the mail the paper acquired from everywhere in the state jail system. I filtered via complaints about our publication, grievances in opposition to the state and lots of good jail tales. There have been writers of persuasion and eloquence.
However the letters that took my breath — and sleep — away had been the letters from incarcerated ladies. One which haunted me ended with, “I know it doesn’t matter because I’m just another number.”
Earlier than I joined the newspaper, I had lived in silence. It’s laborious to think about you aren’t only a knowledge level when each examine about jail populations presents you as a statistical consequence of some societal ills. However for the ladies, it was even simpler for them to suppose they didn’t matter. Again then, in 2017, ladies made up barely 4% of the state’s jail inhabitants.
It’s simple to lose 4% out of 163,000 individuals. They had been overshadowed by what nearly all of the jail inhabitants — males — wanted. They acquired the remnants. It weighed closely on me that we so simply lumped their points in with ours and thought that we had accomplished them justice.
There’s no coaching that can assist you confront the disparities that you simply’re uncovered to as a jail newspaper editor. Till studying these letters, I hadn’t understood why ladies stated “you’re privileged to be a man and can’t understand what it’s like to be a woman in the world.” I grew up as a Mexican machista. I used to be prideful. My father at all times informed me, “Los hombres no lloran, mijo.” So I by no means cried. I didn’t need to, both.
However one thing occurred after I learn the ladies’s tales. Each time I opened an envelope with wrinkled up paper and smudgy pale blue strains, I’d fold it up and put it away to learn later in my cell. I felt like I owed them privateness whereas I learn their heartache.
“Dear San Quentin News, you write about all the good stuff you have but we don’t have nothing. I don’t know how to say it but life is hard in here and I can’t do nothing about it.”
“Dear editor, we don’t get visits here. Can you help us get the word out?”
There’s solely a lot I might do as a newspaper editor. In any case, we weren’t a pen pal service or a useful resource hub.
What do you do whenever you come throughout, “San Quentin News, we need you to say something about the shit they doing to us. A lot of girls are depressed and committing suicide.”
I did what any regular man with a number of life sentences would do to manage: I made a promise that if I ever had the prospect to make a distinction for them I might. They’d have a voice. They’d have their very own media.
All the time ready for one thing
After Gov. Jerry Brown commuted my sentence, I felt the load of my promise and the vitality that comes from infinite potentialities. The fantasy of a media middle contained in the Central California Ladies’s Facility in Chowchilla felt inside attain.
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It began with chilly calls in 2022, however began taking form a yr later when Lt. Monique Williams, the brand new CCWF public info officer, responded and we talked about beginning a journalism guild. She stated they’d like to have a gathering to debate what I used to be proposing. The CCWF administration was excited. They figured it could be nice for the inhabitants to have a platform to share their tales and information they may use.
After a web site go to to gauge curiosity and meet with the Inmate Advisory Council, which included Amber Bray, Kristin Rossum, Simaima Oufai and Nora Igova, an inquisitive group I assumed would make nice journalists, the following eight months offered new challenges. I spent hours ironing out logistics, convincing folks that this was an important concept even when it was hours away from our homebase within the Bay Space, getting recommendation from our donors and board of administrators about increasing our initiatives, and speaking with CCWF administration about subsequent steps.
The toughest half about implementing a media middle inside an establishment is ready. We’re at all times ready for one thing: gear to get accredited, lists to get up to date, clearance memos to get printed and the thumbs up from upstairs to maneuver ahead.
Within the early days of spring this yr, I acquired a name from the ladies’s facility PIO. She was excited to share that we had been clear to maneuver forward, instantly.
‘We’re going to lastly have a voice’
On March 25, what had taken months of planning and conferences got here into bodily fruition in a matter of three hours. I felt like an inside designer when our group went in to arrange the classroom, computer systems, workstations and decorations. We reworked an empty, gray-colored classroom into the CCWF Media Heart.

We participated that very same day in a grand opening ceremony with our volunteers, the contributors and the administration. Everybody was desirous to get inside.
I walked round eavesdropping and smiling. We had 24 contributors and one other 20 incarcerated company attending the reveal, and so they had been ecstatic.
Too many instances I overheard, “We’re finally gonna have a voice.” I used to be emotionally overwhelmed.
Bray, Igova, Rossum and among the different contributors had been incarcerated for many years. I watched as they introduced their tales and the historic context of their establishment into the dialogue in regards to the paper’s title. They bantered, mentioned, proposed and rejected many good concepts till they settled on the necessity to depart a paper path, in order that posterity would bear in mind them. And so they needed to encourage their neighborhood.
I couldn’t have been extra proud once they stated CCWF Paper Path would amplify voices to empower selections. The tagline was born.

Their want to chronicle the tales of their neighborhood and share important info is strictly what native journalism is about. The advisory council already believed in civic engagement. Their jobs concerned informing their friends about legal guidelines, insurance policies and administrative modifications that had been coming and the way they might impression them, so that they’ve been in a position to make a clean transition into constructing out their broader platform. When the group nominated their editorial groupthey selected the council chairperson, Bray, to be their first editor-in-chief.
From her lengthy historical past of documenting advisory council assembly minutes in regards to the neighborhood’s affairs, Bray is aware of the significance of getting a publication that will not simply chronicle points however protect them.
In the course of the facility’s first commencement, she talked about that there was a second-class citizen sentiment shared all through the jail neighborhood as a result of traditionally that they had not been afforded the identical applications or privileges as the boys. However now, she stated, “We are making history. We get to show the world who we are and what we are doing inside of CCWF. Our goal is to leave some very big shoes to fill by others that come after us.”
The Paper Path is defining their identification as they construct a legacy by empowering their neighborhood and recording their tales. With the beginning of the media middle, California will get to see in actual time the ripple impact that occurs when individuals consider in you and provide you with an opportunity to remake your self.